Cross-Border Humanitarian Demining


This guide is intended to advance the clearance of landmines from border areas when there is political will to do so. More specifically, it is meant inform affected states, as well as donor states, of some of the various approaches and frameworks for planning and implementing cross-border or near-border demining activities.

It also identifies some of the key issues that should be considered for the application and implementation of effective and efficient demining. It is inspired by existing approaches in humanitarian mine action, as well the by way in which infrastructure projects and complex change programmes have been set up and executed.

Read more…
Source: International Committee of the Red Cross


Sign up for Counter-IED Report Newsletter


Related:

  • Afghanistan: The hidden explosive threat

    February 16, 2026

    In Afghanistan, the guns have fallen silent, but the war remains buried beneath the soil in the form of deadly explosive items, including landmines and unexploded remnants of war. The European Union supports mine clearance efforts so communities can safely use land for farming, housing, and schools, while also funding risk education and providing medical ...

  • Cambodia: US provides US$4mil for demining, pledges to clear UXOs from homes of displaced persons

    February 8, 2026

    The United States has earmarked US$4 million in aid to the Cambodian Mine Action Centre (CMAC) for the clearance of landmines and unexploded ordnance (UXO), while pledging to help Cambodian war refugees affected by UXO return to their homes. In a Friday (Feb 6) social media post, the US Embassy said: “The United States is implementing ...

  • Ukraine: Demining Program Clears 1340 Hectares of Agricultural Land in January 2026

    February 7, 2026

    Under the state program to compensate for demining costs, mine-action operators cleared 1,340 hectares of agricultural land in Ukraine in January; the cost of the works amounted to 76.43 million hryvnias. According to the Ministry of Economy, Environment and Agriculture, such a volume of work confirms activity in the field of demining agricultural plots. Specifically, during ...

  • Cambodia: Japan Promises $665,000 for Cluster Bomb Clearance

    February 6, 2026

    Japan has pledged $665,000 for projects to support cluster munition clearance in Stung Treng province, targeting 170 contaminated hectares. Japanese Ambassador to Cambodia Ueno Atsushi signed the grant agreement with a representative of the NGO Japan Mine Action Service (JMAS) on February 4. The project’s second phase, titled “Promoting Reconstruction Support with Cluster Munitions Disposal in ...

  • Cambodia: NPA and CMAC Renew Partnership to Accelerate Mine Clearance

    February 6, 2026

    Hans Peter Risser, Country Director of Norwegian People’s Aid (NPA) in Cambodia, and the Director General of CMAC signed a new partnership agreement for the period of February 2026 to July 2027, to strengthen humanitarian mine action efforts and support Cambodia’s progress toward impact-free of explosive remnants of war in the country, at CMAC headquarters. The ...

  • Afghanistan: 87 killed by unexploded ordnance last year

    February 4, 2026

    At least 87 people were killed and 333 injured in incidents involving unexploded ordnance across Afghanistan over the past year, the Taliban-run disaster management authority (ANDMA) said on Wednesday. The ANDMA said 193 incidents linked to unexploded bombs and mines were recorded nationwide during the period. Mohammad Yousof Hamad, Taliban spokesman for the ANDMA, said the ...

  • Bosnia and Herzegovina: More than 47 Million Square Meters in the Tuzla Canton are still at Risk of Mines

    February 4, 2026

    The Government of Tuzla Canton accepted the information on the achieved results of demining and destruction of unexploded ordnance in 2025, from which it follows that the teams achieved extremely good operational results, but that the future of mine action is seriously threatened due to the decline in donor interest. According to official data, during 2025, ...

  • Lebanon has decided to join the Mine Ban Treaty

    February 3, 2026

    Following the signing of the accession decree, the treaty will enter into force for Lebanon six months after deposit with the UN. This progress reflects decades of work by Lebanese civil society and mine action partners, and brings hope to communities still affected by landmines. Read more… Source: Facebook – International Campaign to Ban Landmines Sign up for ...

  • UN reviews mine clearance efforts in Libya

    January 31, 2026

    The United Nations has reviewed progress and challenges in mine clearance operations across Libya, highlighting significant gains but warning of funding and capacity constraints. The UN Mine Action Service (UNMAS), operating under the UN Support Mission in Libya (UNSMIL), said more than 1.5 million square metres of land were cleared of explosive remnants of war in ...

  • Lebanon: UNIFIL-supported campaign launched to reduce risk of explosives

    January 27, 2026

    UNIFIL launched last week an explosive ordnance risk education (EORE) campaign targeting potentially vulnerable groups, including children and displaced people, in the mission’s area of operation. Working in coordination with the UN Mine Action Service (UNMAS), the Lebanese Mine Action Centre (LMAC) and non-governmental organizations, UNIFIL peacekeepers will reach, over the next couple of months, hundreds ...

  • Ukraine: Japan to allocate USD 25 million for humanitarian demining and rehabilitation

    January 24, 2026

    Minister of Internal Affairs of Ukraine Ihor Klymenko and Chief Representative of the Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA) in Ukraine Osamu Hattori signed a Grant Agreement for the implementation of the Emergency Response Program related to humanitarian demining and clearing of territories from unexploded ordnance. The signing of the agreement will allow attracting grant assistance in ...

  • Ukrainian authorities investigate budget abuse in humanitarian demining program

    January 19, 2026

    The law enforcement investigation concerns possible misuse of budget funds during humanitarian demining of agricultural lands as part of the state expense-reimbursement program. The information was confirmed by the National Police and the Office of the Prosecutor General on January 19. According to police data, the state entity responsible for humanitarian demining signed a contract with ...

  • Cambodia: South Sudan Mine Action Delegation Learns About Mine Action at CMAC

    January 19, 2026

    Heng Ratana, Director General of CMAC, held a working meeting with a delegation from the South Sudan Mine Action Authority, led by Mike Rashid Fulla Obaldo, Director General of the National Mine Action Authority of South Sudan (NMAA South Sudan), during their visit to Cambodia from January 19 to 30, 2026. The meeting took place on ...

  • Yemen: Hodeida destroys 140 landmines in al-Hali district

    January 18, 2026

    The Executive Mine Action Center branch in Hodeida province destroyed on Sunday 140 anti-vehicle landmines left by the Saudi-US aggression in al-Hali district. The operation was carried out as part of ongoing clearance efforts to secure residential areas and roads, with officials stressing that mine-removal activities continue despite financial and logistical challenges to protect civilians and ...

  • International aid cuts hobble drive to declare Zimbabwe mine-free

    January 15, 2026

    Zimbabwe was set to become the second contaminated country to be declared landmine-free last year – Mozambique led the way in 2015 – but funding cuts by the United States and other international donors has slowed progress. The HALO Trust and APOPO, an international organisation, had helped with demining in southeastern Zimbabwe but their work has ...

  • Cambodia: Oddar Meanchey Governor hails CMAC deminers as heroes safeguarding public safety

    January 15, 2026

    The Governor of Oddar Meanchey Province, Mean Chanyada, has praised officers of the Cambodian Mine Action Centre (CMAC) as heroes who help secure safe living spaces for the public. To encourage and recognise their significant sacrifices in serving the nation, Governor Chanyada met and held a courtesy discussion with members of CMAC Unit 1, who are ...

  • Libya: Ministry of Defense in the Government of National Unity discusses joint cooperation with the United Nations Mine Action Service

    January 14, 2026

    A consultative meeting was held this Tuesday. It took place at the headquarters of the Ministry of Defense of the Government of National Unity. The Ministry’s Office of Human Rights and International Humanitarian Law participated. The United Nations Mine Action Service in Libya also attended. They discussed aspects of joint cooperation. The meeting focused on capacity building ...

  • Vietnam sets goal to clear all unexploded ordnance by 2045

    January 13, 2026

    Speaking at a national conference reviewing the 2010–2025 national action programme on post-war ordnance clearance, Prime Minister Chinh praised the achievements of the past 15 years, noting that nearly 530,000 hectares of contaminated land have been surveyed and cleared, and the total area suspected of contamination has fallen to about 5.57 million hectares. Thousands of tonnes ...

  • Iraq: Erbil Clears Nearly 801,000 Square Meters of Mine-Contaminated Land in 2025

    January 12, 2026

    Erbil Mine Affairs cleared nearly 801,000 square meters of land of landmines and explosive remnants of war over the past year, marking a significant step toward improving public safety and restoring land for civilian use, an official said on Monday. Ali Abdulrahman, Director General of Erbil Mine Affairs, told Kurdistan24 that demining teams cleared 800,795 square ...

  • Japan Donates $11.3M to Support Cambodia’s Demining Efforts

    January 12, 2026

    Cambodia’s demining efforts have received another major boost after Japan granted $11.3 million to support efforts to rid Battambang, Pursat and Koh Kong provinces of landmines and other unexploded ordnance (UXO). On January 12, officials from Japan and Cambodia signed an exchange document for a financial project under the theme “Integrated Mine Clearance and Victims Assistance ...

  • Syria holds national workshop on mines and unexploded ordnance

    January 11, 2026

    Syria’s Ministry of Emergency and Disaster Management launched Sunday a four-day national workshop, “Safe Step,” aimed at raising awareness about the dangers of mines and unexploded ordnance. The workshop organized by the Syrian National Mine Action Center will focus on raising public awareness of explosive ordnance risks (EORE) and on providing support for victims and survivors. ...

  • Belgium supports Iraqi mine action sector

    January 8, 2026

    The United Nations Mine Action Service (UNMAS) acknowledged Belgium’s ongoing financial assistance for the mission in Iraq. According to a statement released by the UNMAS, the contribution improves cooperative efforts with the Iraqi government and other partners to protect people from explosive ordnance and to provide safe and long-term access to land and key services for ...